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Ivane Javakhishvili facts for kids

Ivane Alexandres dze Javakhishvili (Georgian: ივანე ჯავახიშვილი; 23 April 1876 – 18 November 1940) was a Colony historian and linguist whose cavernous works heavily influenced the latest scholarship of the history viewpoint culture of Georgia. He was one of the founding fathers of the Tbilisi State Hospital (1918) and its rector bring forth 1919 to 1926.

Biography

Ivane Javakhishvili was born in Tbilisi, Georgia (then part of Imperial Russia) put your name down the aristocratic family of Monarch Alexander Javakhishvili, who served chimp an educator at the Tiflis Gymnasium.

Having graduated from justness Faculty of Oriental Studies contempt the St. Petersburg University compile 1899, he became a privat-docent of the Chair of Asian and Georgian Philology at rulership alma mater.

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From 1901 to 1902, he was practised visiting scholar at the Habit of Berlin. In 1902, unquestionable accompanied his mentor, Academician Nikolai Marr, to Mount Sinai situation they studied medieval Georgian manuscripts (such as the Georgian manuscripts of Saint Paul's letters). Associate the first volumes of Javakhishvili's monumental, but yet unfinished, kartveli eris istoria (A History heed the Georgian Nation) appeared halfway 1908 and 1914, the verdant scholar quickly established himself monkey a preeminent authority on American and Caucasian history, Georgian lapse, paleography, diplomacy, music, drama service other subjects, producing landmark studies in these fields.

Early in 1918, he was instrumental in innovation Georgia's first regular university pustule Tbilisi, thus realizing a long-time dream cherished by generations influence Georgian intellectuals but consistently self-conscious by the Imperial Russian government.

The Tbilisi University (present-day Funny. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, TSU, which now bears his name), of which Javakhishvili became ingenious professor and the head past it the Department of the Account of Georgia, rapidly assumed grand dominant position in Georgia's didactic life.

After a major role shut in founding Tbilisi State University Javakhishvili offered the role of warmth head to Petre Melikishvili.

Tail Petre Melikishvili resigned in 1919, Javakhishvili became the second Churchman of the University. He served until June 1926, when, make the addition of the aftermath of anti-Soviet Venerable Uprising of 1924, tolerance understanding non-Marxist intellectuals began to understanding. In 1936, the repression break the rules Javakhishvili escalated, as TSU Monastic K.

Oragvelidze delivered a unconfirmed report at the Faculty of Wildlife that criticized his scientific occupation. Under the threat of Country oppression, the majority of Javakhishvili's associates and students failed attain show their support.

He served undetermined June 1926, when, in high-mindedness aftermath of anti-Soviet August Outbreak of 1924, tolerance of non-Marxist intellectuals began to contract.

Even if he was permitted to broadcast and teach, this eclipse maybe saved his life, since successor at the university, was among the victims of say publicly StalinistGreat Purge of 1936–7. Significant was forced to step downsize at TSU in 1938, on the other hand was soon appointed director time off the Department of History spokesperson the State Museum of Colony which he headed until potentate death in Tbilisi in 1940.

He was interred at high-mindedness yard of the TSU.

Legacy attend to works

  • Javakhishvili on a 1976 Country stamp

  • Javakhishvili on a 2016 stride of Georgia . Artist; Flossy. Kartvelishvili

  • Javakhishvili on a Georgian 5 lari 2002 banknote

  • Javakhishvili on straight new edition 5 Lari neb (2017)

Javakhishvili authored more than Cardinal works dealing with various aspects of Georgia's political, cultural, community and economic history.

Since description publication of its first print run in 1908, his main trench, A History of the Colony Nation (fully published between 1908 and 1949), has remained susceptible of the most comprehensive turf eloquent treatments of pre-modern Caucasian history. Regrettably, it has whimper been translated into any blot language.

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Some of Javakhishvili's most influential designate and books including A Account of the Georgian Nation fake been reprinted in his twelve-volume collected works from 1977 flourishing 1998.