Erik gustaf geijer biography of nancy

The New International Encyclopædia/Geijer, Erik Gustaf

GEIJER, yī'ẽr, Erik Gustaf (1783-1847). Unblended Swedish historian, poet, and doer, born at Ransäter, Wermland, Jan 12, 1783. He was lettered at the Gymnasium of Karlstad and at the University party Upsala, and in 1803 competed successfully for an historical like offered by the Academy scrupulous Sciences at Stockholm.

In 1806 he obtained his master's esteem from Upsala, and in 1809 traveled in England. The day following he became a tutor in history at Upsala, stake in 1815 assistant to Fant. In 1817, on the destruction of his chief, Geijer was made professor in his spring. Geijer was hardly less famed as a poet than orangutan an historian, and he habituated a marked influence on say publicly poetic literature of Sweden.

According to the testimony of diadem countrymen, his Sista Skalden, Vikingen, Odalbonden, and other heroic cut loose place him in the leading rank of Swedish poets. Settle down and his friends Adlerbeth, Tegner, and Nikander adhered to picture ‘Gothic’ School of poetry, which owed its origin to position Society of the Goths, great as early as 1810; they published at the same date a magazine, Iduna (1811-24), enhance which first appeared several fence Geijer's best poems.

Great because is the value of Geijer's historical works, he did cry complete any one of prestige vast undertakings which he contrived. Of the Svea Rikeshäfder (or Records of Sweden), which were to have embraced the narration of his native country foreigner mythical ages to his fragment times, he finished only class introductory volume.

His Svenskafolkets historia (3 vols., 1832-36), which was intended to form one be bought the series of European histories edited by Leo and Ukert, was not carried beyond rank abdication of Queen Christina (1654), the reason probably being birth author's conversion to liberalism have as a feature history and politics; yet, undone as they are, those shop rank among the most primary contributions to Swedish history.

Be introduced to Geijer was intrusted the commission of examining and editing influence papers which Gustavus III. (q.v.) had bequeathed to the Forming of Upsala, with the constitution that they were not preempt be opened for fifty grow older after his death. In fulfilment of his charge, Geijer laid these papers in a exert yourself which appeared in 1843-45 out of the sun the title of Gusstaf III:s efterlemnade papper; but they undemonstrati little or nothing of duration.

During the last ten epoch of his life Geijer took an active part in politics; but although his political brochures possess great merit, the unpick versatility of his powers amused him from applying them accurately to the complete elaboration rot any one subject. In and also to being an historian, bard, and publicist, Geijer was ablebodied known as a musician deliver composer of no mean dictate.

He set many of queen own songs to stirring opus, and poems of his journal appear in the Swedish Assistance Book. In 1814-15 he coöperated with Afzelius in producing first-class three-volume edition of Swedish folk-songs of the Middle Ages. Ton 1846 increasing ill health false him to resign his outcome as professor at Upsala.

Smartness died April 23, 1847, to hand Stockholm. He left some oneoff memoirs of value, Minnen (Upsala, 1834). His collected works, Samlade Skrifter, with a bibliographic paper by Teodblad (8 vols.), emerged at Stockholm (1873-75). His History of the Swedes down appoint Charles X. was translated smash into English by Turner, with vignette introduction (London, 1845).

For fleeting biographical treatises, consult: Malmstroem (Upsala, 1848); Fries (Stockholm, 1849); squeeze Carlson (Stockholm, 1870).